The listening exam is the same for the General Training and the Academic IELTS. It consists of 4 sections of increasing difficulty:
Section 1 - a conversation between 2 speakers e.g. about making arrangements Section 2 - a monologue e.g. about student services on a university campus Section 3 - a conversation of up to 4 people Section 4 - a lecture or talk of academic or general interest
How long does it last? The test lasts for about 30 minutes – you write your answers, while you are listening, on the question sheet. You then have 10 minutes to transfer your answers onto the answer sheet.
What kinds of questions are there? There are several different kinds of questions in the listening test, and you should practice each one. You can download examples of each and advice on how to answer them on the listening downloads page.
Completing sentences and information using no more than 3 words or numbers
Short-answer
Multiple choice
Filling in a tabl
Labelling diagrams
Circling or ticking correct information (see following sample: section 4)
Practising
The listening exam always includes different accents, including British and Australian. Try to listen to as many different accents as you can - watching TV is good for this
There is always at least one question in which you have to spell a surname or write a telephone number so practise numbers and letters, and practise spelling names and saying telephone numbers
In the exam
You are always given time to read the questions before you start to listen. Use this time well. Look at each question, noting the type of information required (are you listening for a number/name/place etc). Often, the answer, or type of information needed, can be predicted - very helpful!
If you have completely missed a question, leave it and move on. You don’t want to fall behind. Concentrate on what you are doing and the next question
When you transfer your answers to the answer sheet, be very careful and go slowly. Remember you have ten minutes. There have been examples of candidates getting confused about which questions they were answering and putting 5 correct answers next to the wrong question number on the sheet – this means 5 wrong answers
There is nothing wrong with taking notes while you listen, but don't get distracted. This can certainly help you to fill in any answers you missed at the end of the test
Take care with spelling – your answers need to be spelt correctly or they will be marked wrong. If the examiners feel that a word is difficult to hear/spell, it may be spelled out for you on the tape
If you are not happy with the quality of the sound, tell the invigilator at the beginning of the test - not afterwards. They may be able to help. Also tell them if you have a problem with your seat, for example because of noise from the street
If you have to complete a sentence with words, then write the missing words in the gap on the question sheet. This will help you see if the answer is right and the spelling and grammar are OK
Remember that a lot of candidates find the listening test difficult and do not worry if you cannot answer all the questions. Don't get distracted by the difficult ones and so miss the easy answers.